The marked counties are guidelines only. The fruits are very small but full of flavor Flowers in April, before the leaves, in lateral umbels. As a landscape tree or hedge, sand plum needs frequent pruning or sucker growth overtakes the yard. Sand plums grow wild in the southern U.S. from Texas and Oklahoma eastward. Chickasaw plum is called mountain plum in some areas. Young graduated from North Seattle Community College with an associate degree in applied science and electronic technology. I participate in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for me to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. Ranchers in Texas, Oklahoma and other states where the chickasaw plum grows often treat the bush as a grassland invader, spraying the wild thickets with herbicide. The Cheyenne ate the plums and used its branches for the Sun Dance. Bark thick, grey. Flower Fruit/foliage. Mature Height & Width:  15-25' Height and 10' Spread, Growth Rate:  Fast - 24" or more per year once established. Since their pollen is compatible, they will pollinate each other and mutually increase each other's fruit production. Common persimmon (D. virginiana) grows in East Texas and makes a slightly larger, orange-colored fruit. The thickets that are formed over time provide valuable protective shelter for a variety of nesting birds and mammals. Nursery bought plum trees grow from grafted rootstocks, but wild plums need no such process to produce numerous delicious fruits. Do wild plum trees produce fruit? Cyanide is one of the most rapidly acting of all poisons. Also called sand hill plum or chickasaw plum, this tree often forms thickets of plants only a few feet tall. 976 Ulao Road Grafton, WI, 53024 United States, (800) 367-9254 info@chiefrivernursery.com. It is often planted by birds who flock to the fruits when they are season. is regular water and pruning to improve the appearance. Windfalls of half inch diameter plums could cause problems if the canopy grows over pavement or parking areas. Zones 3 to 8 are suitable for growing wild plums. A large, red plum, 'Bruce' (Prunus salicina 'Bruce,' USDA zones 6 through 8) needs pollen from a compatible tree to bear plums; 'Methey' is most often used. areas. partially shady sites. The sand plum makes an interesting ornamental hedge or tree anywhere in hardiness zones 5 to 9. Fruit/foliage. All Rights Reserved. draining, even alkaline and clay soils. Skip to the beginning of the images gallery, Excellent choice for wildlife food and habitat, Use in the lower story of a windbreak planting, Dense roots hold soil, good for erosion control along stream banks, Sour and sweet fruit used to make jellies, preserves or eaten raw, Commonly found in forest openings, along railroad tracks, forest edges and in flood plains. Sand plums grow wild in the southern U.S. from Texas and Oklahoma eastward. Plants For A Future - what plants are edible/medicinal/toxic. The flowers have five white, pink or red petals and are solitary or arranged in tight bundles or spikes. Sign up for our newsletter. Common uses for the American Plum include: The American Plum is a must if you are trying to attract and hold wildlife on your property. Adding sugar or black pepper adjusts the tartness and heat of the mix. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. 5-petaled, white flowers form around March just before the leaves appear. stems can be pruned to a central leader when the plant is young. The leaves are seldom entire and are usually toothed along the margins. They are usually deciduous, and winter buds have many overlapping scales. Learn which plants thrive in your Hardiness Zone with our new interactive map! Mexican plum fruit The white stuff on the fruit is wild yeast which can be used to make bread or alcohol same as store-bought yeasts. He has worked as a foundryman, woodturner, electronics technician, herb farmer and woodcarver. If you wish to propagate The roots of this shrub also hold soil in place, making it a wise choice for erosion control. Wild Red Plum or Yellow Plum Tree Wild Red, or Yellow Plum (Prunus Americana, Marsh. Leaves oval, taper pointed, sharply toothed. No serious diseases threaten this plant, but plum curculio could damage most of the fruit. The information provided using this web site is only intended to be a general summary of information to the public. Use sticky traps to ensnare the The broad crown will often lean to the side and the multiple Wild plums have average water needs once established, but The 1/2- to 3/4-inch-diameter red or yellow fruits ripen May through July and have a lustrous thin skin and a juicy, subacid, delicious flavor. When suckers are not trimmed regularly, it will transform into a large erect shrub and form a dense spreading thicket as it ages. I use third-party advertising companies to serve ads when you visit this website. Firm and tangy or soft and sweet, plums are delicious and full of nutrients. Bob Wells Nursery has plenty of variety, so explore your options when you choose your plum tree. Leaves oval, taper pointed, sharply toothed. Since this plant thrives on neglect, the only special care The American Plum will flower during the same time period that traditional Japanese Plums bloom. A large, red plum, 'Bruce' (Prunus salicina 'Bruce,' USDA zones 6 through 8) needs pollen from a compatible tree to bear plums; 'Methey' is most often used. ‘Morris’ plums. aphids, Rosaceae. knot, and leaf Nursery bought plum Poisoning is often encountered when mechanically damaged trees or shrubs are available for livestock consumption. Figure 6. As a single tree, sand plum sometimes reaches 25 feet in height, with a spreading crown wider than it is tall. The prices you pay for the item isn't affected, my sales commission comes out of Amazon's pocket. Pawpaw and persimmon are hardy at least to Zone 5, but the flatwoods plum is native to Zones 8 and 9, meaning it will grow in the lower half of Texas. EthonoHerbalist - Science facts behind traditional herbs. Clinical signs can occur within 5 minutes after consumption of the plant. The dense spring bloom arrives early and white flowers cover the plant before any foliage appears. produce numerous delicious fruits. : Simple with Pinnate or Parallel Venation, Distribution This plum will grow as a small tree or large shrub which will readily sucker from the ground up around the root zone. A small tree with attractive peeling bark, Texas persimmon produces black, tomato-shaped fruits about an inch across. The sand plum makes an interesting ornamental hedge or tree anywhere in hardiness zones 5 to 9. Use fungal sprays to prevent most disease problems early in spring. Fruit/foliage. The plums can be used in jellies, preserves, and even eaten raw. In a garden setting it may be used to best advantage under shade trees where one may enjoy the view of its masses of billowy white spring blooms. Thorny side In the spring, clusters of 1" white flowers will form, usually some of the first flower blooms in the woodlands. James Young began writing in 1969 as a military journalist combat correspondent in Vietnam. The American Plum is also known as the Wild Plum, Wild Yellow Plum or the Red Plum. Identifying Plum Curculio Damage And Plum Curculio Treatment, Plums With Black Knot: How To Treat Plum Black Knot Disease, What Is A Gratitude Tree – Making A Gratitude Tree With Kids, Natural Thanksgiving Décor – How To Grow Thanksgiving Decorations, Autumn Centerpiece Ideas For Outdoor Table Décor, Natural Hand Soap Ideas: Making Hand Soap At Home, Wild Apple Tree Information: Do Apple Trees Grow In The Wild, Are Wild Grapes Weeds: Where Can You Find Wild Grapes, Enjoying Nature In Isolation: Things To Do During Quarantine, The Bountiful Garden: Bringing The Garden To Thanksgiving, Overwintering Containers And End Of Season Cleanup, Must Have Winter Shrubs – Top 7 Shrubs For Winter Interest, Enclosed Porch Garden – Indoor Gardening On The Porch. Young's articles have been published in "Tai Chi Magazine," "Seattle Post-Intelligencer," Sonar 4 ezine, "Stars & Stripes" and "Fine Woodworking." Figure 7. Now accepting plant orders for delivery in Spring 2021! By: Bonnie L. Grant, Certified Urban Agriculturist. The leaves on the American Plum will grow as a fresh green color before turning red and pale yellow in autumn. Plus, wild plum tree care is effortless and make terrific preserves. Chickasaw plum, which is rarely found growing in the wild in Texas, also grows in Oklahoma, Arkansas and Illinois, east through Louisiana, Florida and New Jersey, and north into Maryland and Delaware.