She does the gathering and leaving over and over until, eventually, the woman can approach the animals in safety. Continue reading this article to ascertain the differences between the moose, elk, caribou, and reindeer. However, once again, humans are the ones benefitting the most off these animals. It is classified as a rare pet and is no longer available unless obtained on Christmas Day or by trading with other players who own it. Please add difference.wiki to your ad blocking whitelist or disable your adblocking software. How can it be that the same species could be so different? What was once the second largest herd is the migratory boreal woodland caribou (R. t. caribou) George River herd in Canada, with former variations between 28,000 and 385,000. This animal should not be confused with the still larger moose (Alces alces) to which the name "elk" applies in British English and in reference to populations in Eurasia. They travel in herds and live primarily in the Arctic. Wolves, cougars, bears, vultures and many other animals are on the list of predators higher on the food chain than the deer. This ancestral partnership came to a brutal end in the 1930s, when Stalin’s communist government forced a centralization of the Soyot to factories and collectivised the reindeer under government control. Some cultures revere the elk as a spiritual force. We've detected that you are using AdBlock Plus or some other adblocking software which is preventing the page from fully loading. “Caribou” By Dean Biggins (U.S. The reindeer living closer to Arctic regions have whiter fur. They are hunted or bred and used for transportation, milk, hide, meat and antlers. Of course domestication may have been a lot less romantic than that, more cruel than kind. I imagine a Stone Age woman on a warm May morning, watching a reindeer cow and calf on an island across the lake from her encampment. The elk, caribou and reindeer are almost the same size. Since they are ruminants, they have four-chambered stomachs to better digest and absorb the nutrients. They usually travel in herds and are found in North America, Europe, Asia and Greenland. The moose can be found in Canada and Alaska, while elk live in mountainous forests in North America and East Asia. After the dissolution of Soviet Union in the 1990s, a revival of the Soyot identity began. Deer have less dense fur compared with reindeer and its color is the same in all areas (color of the fur doesn't change with geographic location). For conservationists, though, it’s caribou that take center stage – as concerns mount over the impacts of climate change, energy development and other factors. While developing, the velvet fur on antlers sheds in the fall. The European elk Alces alces (formerly Alces machlis or Cervus alces) is closely allied to the American moose. Although the term deer refers to a family, whereas reindeer is a particular specie of deer, deers have adaptations of moderate climate, but reindeer have adaptations for cold climate. Reindeer bull © Richard Cope. Reindeer – Definition, Habitat, Characteristics 3. The caribou’s antlers can be easily identified since they are tall and curved. They live in meadows, forests, savannas and riverbed lands. It is a medium-sized animal that has almost 90 different species of mammals. Northern populations of reindeer have lighter-colored fur compared with southern populations of reindeer. Will we, like the Soyot, tie our fate to theirs? They naturally range in the Arctic and Subarctic regions of Europe, Asia, and North America. A deer is a hoofed, browsing animal with bony, branched antlers carried by males. What is the Difference Between Deer and Reindeer – Comparison of Key Differences, Key Terms: Antlers, Deer, Fur, Habitat, Hooves, Reindeer.